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Decaturville Crater

US / MO
37.89299, -92.70848View on MapOpen in Google Maps
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About this location

The Decaturville crater is a complex meteorite impact structure straddling the Camden-Laclede county line in the Ozarks, about 16 miles north of Lebanon and 15 miles south of Camdenton, Missouri.[1][2] It's a genuinely old feature — dated to less than 300 million years, Permian or younger — and part of the "38th parallel structures," a loose chain of circular features across central North America hypothesized to be remnants of ancient impacts.[1] The crater is roughly 6 kilometers across, expressed on the ground as a ring of low hills about three and a half miles wide, but the most accessible evidence is geological, not topographic: a roadcut along Missouri Route 5 exposes the impact-disturbed rock directly.[1][2] There are no interpretive signs or markers — you're reading the roadcut yourself, not visiting a staffed site.

Always seek permission where required, follow local laws, and practice Leave No Trace. Locations and details are community-submitted and may be inaccurate. Not sure what's legal here? Read our full guide to rockhounding laws by land type.

Found Here

  • Albite, microcline, plagioclase: feldspars exposed in the impact-disturbed and shocked bedrock in the roadcut.[3]
  • Galena, sphalerite, pyrite, marcasite, chalcopyrite (as glauconite/limonite alteration): sulfide and secondary iron minerals reported from the structure's exposed rock, consistent with the Ozark region's typical lead-zinc-bearing dolomite bedrock disrupted by the impact.[3]
  • Opal, tourmaline, muscovite: additional minerals listed for the site in the DB specimen set — UNVERIFIED against a primary source; the impact structure's complex, disturbed geology makes an unusually varied mineral suite plausible, but I could not confirm these individually.
AlbiteGalenaGlauconiteLimoniteMarcasiteMicroclineMuscoviteOpalPlagioclasePyriteSphaleriteTourmaline

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Getting there

The crater sits along Missouri Route 5 (also referenced as "Old South 5" in some sources), roughly halfway between Camdenton and Lebanon in Camden County. The clearest exposure is the roadcut itself — park safely off the highway shoulder to examine it; there's no dedicated parking area or trailhead.[1][2]

Collecting here

This is a roadcut/outcrop site — examine and collect loose float from the public road right-of-way rather than hammering the cut face itself, which is both a safety hazard on an active state highway and likely to draw attention from MoDOT. The surrounding hills that make up the rest of the crater structure are private land; the roadcut is the practical public-access point.[1][2]

Know before you go

The roadcut along Route 5 is public highway right-of-way, managed by the Missouri Department of Transportation, and that's the access point this dossier can confirm as public.[1] The broader crater structure — the ring of hills beyond the roadcut — sits on land whose ownership was not verified in this research pass; treat any collecting beyond the immediate road shoulder as requiring landowner permission until confirmed otherwise. There are no formal visitor facilities, signage, or safety infrastructure at this site — use standard highway-shoulder caution.

Location on Map

Coordinates: 37.89299, -92.70848

Frequently asked questions

What is the Decaturville crater?

A roughly 6-kilometer-wide complex meteorite impact structure in Camden County, Missouri, dated to less than 300 million years old, part of the "38th parallel structures" chain across central North America.[1]

Can you visit the Decaturville crater?

Yes — the clearest public access is a roadcut along Missouri Route 5 that exposes the impact-disturbed rock; there are no interpretive signs, staffed facilities, or dedicated parking.[1][2]

Is the Decaturville crater on public land?

The roadcut itself is public highway right-of-way; the surrounding hills that make up the rest of the crater structure have unverified ownership and should be treated as private until confirmed.

Where is the Decaturville crater located?

About 16 miles north of Lebanon and 15 miles south of Camdenton, Missouri, along Route 5, straddling the Camden-Laclede county line.[1][2]

⚠️ Always verify current regulations, weather conditions, and access requirements before visiting any location. Information provided is based on community submissions and may not be current or accurate.

Sources

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decaturville_crater — location, size, age, "38th parallel structures" context, Route 5 roadcut as the visible evidence.
  2. WebSearch synthesis (impactcraters.us, geocaching.com Earthcache listing) — confirms roadcut along "Old South 5"/Route 5 as the accessible feature, no informational signage at the site, general location relative to Camdenton and Lebanon.
  3. WebSearch synthesis of mindat.org's Decaturville crater locality listing — mineral list for the structure (feldspars, sulfides, secondary iron minerals) consistent with disrupted Ozark dolomite bedrock.

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