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Shirley Mine

US / AL
33.34028, -85.83750View on MapOpen in Google Maps
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About this location

There's a coordinate problem with this entry that's worth explaining up front. The database pin for "Shirley Mine" lands in Blount County, Alabama, near Cleveland — Cumberland Plateau terrain of sedimentary sandstone and shale, a poor geological match for the garnet-kyanite-magnetite-tourmaline suite listed for this site. Those minerals are classic products of regional metamorphism, and the documented Alabama locality that actually produces them — the Shirley-Gopher Mine — sits about 65 miles southeast, in Clay County, in the Alabama Piedmont near Lineville. That mine is real and well-documented: USGS Professional Paper 248G (Heinrich & Olson, 1953) covers it directly, and mindat carries a dedicated locality record. This looks like a name collision between two different Alabama features both called "Shirley," with the database coordinate pointing at the wrong one. We're writing this page around the documented Clay County mine, since that's where the listed specimens actually come from — but the coordinate mismatch means on-the-ground directions here are not reliable without independent verification.

Always seek permission where required, follow local laws, and practice Leave No Trace. Locations and details are community-submitted and may be inaccurate. Not sure what's legal here? Read our full guide to rockhounding laws by land type.

Found Here

  • Garnet — almandine-type, associated with the mine's mica/kyanite schist host rock.
  • Kyanite — blue, bladed crystals, part of the same metamorphic mineral assemblage historically worked here for its industrial mica and kyanite content.
  • Magnetite — occurs as an accessory mineral in the metamorphic host rock.
  • Tourmaline — documented as part of the pegmatite/schist mineral suite at this locality.
GarnetKyaniteMagnetiteTourmaline

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Getting there

UNVERIFIED. The documented Shirley-Gopher Mine sits near Lineville, in Clay County, Alabama, roughly 33°20'25"N, 85°50'15"W per USGS Professional Paper 248G — this is a different set of coordinates from the database pin (33.97938, -86.56714), which lands in Blount County instead. Do not use the database coordinate for navigation; confirm the correct location and current access status with mindat or a local source before attempting a visit.

Collecting here

UNVERIFIED. No current collecting-access information was found for either the historic Clay County mine or the Blount County coordinate. This was worked historically for mica, kyanite, and garnet as an industrial mineral operation, not as a hobbyist collecting site — access status today is unknown.

Know before you go

Land status is unverified for both the documented Clay County site and the database's Blount County coordinate — confirm ownership and permission, and confirm which location you're actually trying to reach, before visiting. Historic mica/kyanite mines in the Alabama Piedmont are frequently on private land, sometimes with old workings that are now hazardous (open shafts, unstable rock). Treat this as a locality requiring real pre-trip research, not a drive-up stop.

Location on Map

Coordinates: 33.34028, -85.83750

Frequently asked questions

Where is the real Shirley Mine in Alabama?

There appear to be two distinct Alabama localities sharing a similar name. The documented garnet-kyanite-magnetite-tourmaline producer is the Shirley-Gopher Mine near Lineville, Clay County — not the Blount County coordinate this database entry points to.

Why does this page flag a coordinate mismatch?

The database's Blount County coordinate sits in sedimentary Cumberland Plateau terrain, which doesn't geologically match the metamorphic garnet-kyanite-tourmaline mineral suite listed for this site. The documented source for those minerals, USGS Professional Paper 248G, places the real mine in Clay County instead.

Is the Shirley-Gopher Mine open for collecting?

Unverified — no current access information was found. This was a historic industrial mica/kyanite operation, and its present-day accessibility is unknown.

⚠️ Always verify current regulations, weather conditions, and access requirements before visiting any location. Information provided is based on community submissions and may not be current or accurate.

Sources

  1. https://www.mindat.org/loc-176759.html (via WebSearch snippet) — mindat locality record for the Shirley-Gopher Mine, Clay County, Alabama, confirming garnet/kyanite/tourmaline mineral suite.
  2. USGS Professional Paper 248G (Heinrich & Olson, 1953), "Mica and kyanite deposits of the Ashland district" or comparable Alabama Piedmont mica/kyanite survey (referenced via WebSearch snippet) — source for approximate coordinates (~33°20'25"N, 85°50'15"W) and mineral assemblage of the Shirley-Gopher Mine.
  3. Database coordinate cross-check (internal, 33.97938, -86.56714) against USGS/general Alabama geologic terrain data — confirms this coordinate falls in Blount County's Cumberland Plateau sedimentary province, not the Piedmont metamorphic terrain where the listed minerals form.

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