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Meteorites Found in Alabama: 19 Documented

Alabama has 19 officially recognized meteorites7 witnessed falls and 12 finds. The largest, Selma (H4ordinary chondrite (high iron)), weighed 140.6 kg. The record here spans 183 years — from Walker County in 1832 to Scarham Creek in 2015.

10 iron meteorites8 ordinary chondrites1 carbonaceous chondrite
NameClassificationMassFell / FoundYearGPS
SelmaH4140.6 kgFound190632.400, -87.000
IderIron, IIIAB140 kgFound195734.683, -85.650
CarverIron, IIAB94 kgFound193532.000, -86.000
Walker CountyIron, IIAB74.8 kgFound183234.000, -87.167
Tombigbee RiverIron, IIG43 kgFound185932.233, -88.200
GuinIron, ungrouped34.5 kgFound196933.967, -87.917
Lime CreekIron, IAB-ung20 kgFound183431.550, -87.517
ChulafinneeIron, IIIAB16.2 kgFound187333.500, -85.667
SylacaugaH45.6 kgFell195433.188, -86.294
WaverlyIron, IAB-an4.4 kgFound198332.683, -85.567
AuburnIron, IIG3.6 kgFound186732.633, -85.500
FelixCO3.33.2 kgFell190032.533, -87.167
DanvilleL62 kgFell186834.400, -87.067
SummitIron, IIAB1 kgFound189034.200, -86.483
LeightonH5877 gFell190734.583, -87.500
Frankfort (stone)Howardite650 gFell186834.483, -87.833
AthensLL6265 gFell193334.750, -87.000
Scarham CreekH352.1 gFound201534.319, -85.979
AddisonH444.6 gFell201234.337, -87.200

Famous Alabama meteorites

Sylacauga H4, 1954, 5.6 kg

The famous one: in 1954 a fragment crashed through a farmhouse roof in Sylacauga, Alabama, bounced off a radio, and struck Ann Hodges as she napped — the first well-documented case of a meteorite hitting a person.

Reading the classifications

H, L, LL (ordinary chondrites)

The most common meteorites — stony, with visible metal flecks. H = high iron content, L = low, LL = very low. The digit (3–6) says how much the parent asteroid heated it: 3 is the most pristine.

Carbonaceous chondrites (CM, CV, CO…)

Primitive, carbon-bearing stones that predate the planets — some carry water-bearing minerals and amino acids. Fragile and rare on the ground.

Irons (IAB, IIIAB…)

Solid nickel-iron from the shattered cores of asteroids. Dense, magnetic, and the easiest meteorites to recognize — most of the biggest US finds are irons.

Pallasites & mesosiderites (stony-irons)

The showpieces: pallasites are gem-quality olivine suspended in polished metal, from the core-mantle boundary of destroyed asteroids.

Achondrites (eucrite, howardite…)

Volcanic rocks from bodies large enough to melt — most trace to the asteroid Vesta; the rarest are from the Moon and Mars.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many meteorites have been found in Alabama?

19 meteorites from Alabama are officially recognized in the scientific record — 7 witnessed falls and 12 finds. The largest is Selma at 140.6 kg.

Can I hunt for meteorites in Alabama?

On BLM-managed public land, casual collecting is legal without a permit: surface finds, up to 10 lb per person per year, personal use only. National parks prohibit all collecting, and on private land the meteorite belongs to the landowner. Always verify land status before hunting.

How do I know if a rock is a meteorite?

Quick field checks: meteorites are unusually dense, most attract a magnet (iron-nickel content), fresh ones have a thin black fusion crust, and many show regmaglypts (thumbprint-like depressions). Slag and magnetite are the common false alarms.

⚠️ Always verify current regulations, weather conditions, and access requirements before visiting any location. Information provided is based on community submissions and may not be current or accurate.

Coordinates are historical find locations from the scientific record, often approximate — not guaranteed collecting spots; verify land status and permissions before hunting. Source of record: Meteoritical Bulletin Database (Meteoritical Society).