15 Stunning Green Gemstones: Everyday Jewelry to Rare Collector's Finds

Green is one of the most eye-catching colors in the world of gemstones. From the lush, deep tones of emerald to the soft shimmer of prasiolite, green gemstones are admired for their beauty, symbolism, and diversity. Whether you're looking for a durable gem to wear every day or a rare green precious stone to add to your collection, this guide will walk you through the most stunning green gems and stones you should know about.
Green has long been associated with nature, renewal, and growth. It's also linked to wealth, healing, and the heart chakra in metaphysical traditions. Green colored gemstones come in all shades, from olive green gemstones to vivid grassy hues, and they range from precious stones to more affordable, green semi-precious stones.
In this guide, you'll discover the most popular and rare green gemstone names, what makes them green, how they differ in durability, and tips on how to choose and care for your own green stone gems.
What Makes a Gemstone Green?
The green color in gemstones isn't random—it usually comes from trace amounts of certain elements within the crystal structure. Elements like chromium, iron, and vanadium are the most common causes of green color in gems.
For example, emerald gets its intense green hue from chromium or vanadium. Iron often gives a gemstone a yellowish or bluish green tone, as seen in green quartz or tourmaline. Some gems, like peridot, naturally contain iron as part of their structure, which gives them their signature olive green appearance.
Even light can affect how green a gem looks. Some stones change slightly in color depending on the lighting conditions. Others, like emeralds, may have internal fractures and inclusions that add to their character and uniqueness.
Green Gemstones for Everyday Wear
Not all green stones are delicate. Some are tough enough to be worn daily in rings, necklaces, or bracelets. These green semi precious stones are perfect for those who want beauty without worrying about babying their jewelry.
Peridot

Peridot is one of the few gems that only comes in a green color. It usually has a warm, olive green hue that's perfect for those who love earthy tones. This light green gemstone is affordable and widely available, making it a popular choice for jewelry.
It ranks about 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs hardness scale, which means it can be worn daily with some care. Peridot is often found in volcanic rock and even in meteorites!
Green Tourmaline (Verdelite)

Green tourmaline is a versatile and stunning green gemstone that comes in shades ranging from minty green to deep forest tones. It's a fantastic option for everyday wear, thanks to its good hardness and vibrant green color.
This gem is also said to have calming and healing properties. Whether set in silver or gold, green tourmaline adds a touch of class and nature-inspired beauty.
Chrysoprase

Chrysoprase is a beautiful green variety of chalcedony. Its color can range from apple green to a slightly bluish hue. It's valued for its smooth texture and rich color, and it's often used in cabochons, beads, and carvings.
Chrysoprase is relatively durable and has a waxy luster that makes it unique among other green gems and stones. It's perfect for pendants and earrings.
Green Quartz (Prasiolite)

Prasiolite, also known as green amethyst, is a light green gemstone created when amethyst or other quartz types are heat-treated. Its subtle color and glassy brilliance make it a favorite for minimalist jewelry styles.
Although not as widely known as other green stones, prasiolite is gaining popularity among jewelry lovers who want something understated yet elegant.
Jade (Nephrite & Jadeite)

Jade comes in two forms: nephrite and jadeite. Both can be green, though jadeite tends to have a more vivid, vibrant tone. Jade has been used for thousands of years, especially in East Asian cultures, for both spiritual and ornamental purposes.
Jade is tough and resistant to breaking, making it ideal for carved items, bangles, and daily-wear pieces. Some of the most beautiful green jade stones come in olive or slightly yellowish tones, adding depth to the green spectrum.
Rare or Collector's Green Gemstones
Some green colored gemstones are highly prized and rare, making them collector's items or luxury jewelry stones. These green precious stones are not just beautiful—they're also a worthwhile investment.
Emerald

When most people think of a green gemstone, emerald is the first name that comes to mind. Known for its deep, vivid green, emerald is one of the "big three" precious stones (alongside sapphire and ruby).
Emeralds are typically included, meaning they have internal features that make each stone unique. They rank 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale but can be fragile due to these inclusions. Despite this, emeralds remain one of the most valuable green precious stones on the market.
Tsavorite Garnet

Tsavorite is a bright green variety of garnet that rivals emerald in beauty but offers more brilliance. It's also rarer than emerald and completely untreated, which adds to its appeal among collectors.
This gem is tough enough for everyday wear and is becoming increasingly popular in high-end jewelry.
Demantoid Garnet

Another rare member of the garnet family, demantoid garnet is known for its exceptional fire and brilliance. It has a striking green hue that can range from yellow-green to a rich forest green.
Due to its rarity and sparkle, demantoid garnet is one of the most sought-after green gemstones names among serious gem lovers.
Chrome Diopside

Chrome diopside is a rich, forest green gem that owes its color to chromium. It has a high refractive index, which means it has a lot of sparkle, but it's softer than other green gems (around 5.5 to 6 on the Mohs scale), so it's best used in earrings or pendants rather than rings.
Hiddenite

Hiddenite is a green variety of spodumene and is relatively rare. Its soft green color is appealing, but it's not a durable stone, which limits its use in everyday jewelry. However, its rarity makes it desirable to gem collectors and enthusiasts.
Green Sapphire

Yes, sapphires can be green! Although they're more famous for their blue variety, green sapphires offer excellent durability (Mohs hardness 9) and a beautiful, often mossy or olive green color.
These gems are perfect for anyone who wants a green stone that can last a lifetime and stand up to daily wear.
Unique or Lesser-Known Green Gemstones
There are many other types of green gemstones that don't get as much attention but are still fascinating and beautiful in their own right.
Serpentine

Serpentine has a creamy, sometimes slightly oily appearance and ranges from pale to dark green. It's a soft stone, often used for carvings or tumbled stones rather than rings.
Although not a traditional precious stone green, its natural patterns and affordability make it a favorite among beginners and collectors alike.
Malachite

Malachite is easy to spot thanks to its banded, swirling patterns in vivid green shades. It's a soft stone and quite porous, so it needs to be treated with care. However, its bold color and unique patterns make it popular for statement pieces and decorative carvings.
Aventurine

Aventurine is a green quartz that sparkles slightly due to tiny inclusions of mica or other minerals. It's a common stone for tumbled gems, beads, and worry stones.
While it's considered a green semi precious stone, its metaphysical associations with luck and prosperity have made it a staple in spiritual jewelry.
Zoisite (Including Anyolite)

Zoisite can occur in green hues, and when it's combined with ruby inclusions, it's known as anyolite. These stones are dramatic and colorful, showing a mix of green and deep red or purple.
Zoisite isn't particularly hard, so it's best used in pendants or display specimens rather than high-wear jewelry.
How to Choose the Right Green Gemstone
Choosing the right green gem depends on your needs and style. If you're looking for something to wear daily, go for harder stones like green sapphire or tourmaline. If you're building a collection or want something rare, emerald or tsavorite might be better.
Also, think about color preference. Do you like bright grassy greens, a soft light green gemstone, or olive green gemstones with a more earthy tone? Consider your budget too. Some gems are affordable and abundant, while others are rare and pricey.
And finally, ask whether the gem has been treated. Many green stones are heat-treated or dyed to enhance color. Untreated stones are usually more valuable.
Where to Find Green Gemstones (Especially in the U.S.)
If you're a rockhound or collector, you'll be excited to know that green gems can be found in several locations across the United States. For example:
- Peridot is mined in Arizona on the San Carlos Apache Reservation.
- Jade can be found in California, especially near Big Sur and the Clear Creek area.
- Tourmaline is found in Maine and California, sometimes in vivid green hues.
- Green quartz and aventurine can be discovered in areas with rich quartz deposits, like the Carolinas.
Explore Rockhounding Maps by State
Always make sure to get permission when rockhounding on private or protected land, and follow local guidelines and regulations.
How to Care for Green Gemstones
Proper care ensures your green gemstone stays beautiful for years. Always clean your gems using mild soap, lukewarm water, and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners for softer stones like malachite, serpentine, or hiddenite.
Store your green stone gems separately in soft cloth or padded boxes to prevent scratches. If you wear your gemstone in a ring, remove it before doing rough work or chores to prevent chips or cracks.
Final Thoughts
Green gemstones are more than just pretty stones—they're symbols of renewal, prosperity, and the natural world. From affordable green semi precious stones like peridot and aventurine to high-end collector's pieces like emerald and demantoid garnet, there are green gems and stones for every taste and budget.
Whether you're new to rockhounding or an experienced collector, exploring the many types of green gemstones is a rewarding journey. So next time you see a sparkling green crystal, remember—you might just be holding a piece of Earth's rarest beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the most valuable green gemstone?
The most valuable green gemstone is typically emerald, especially those with deep, vivid color and minimal inclusions. Colombian emeralds are among the most prized. However, rare green diamonds and top-quality tsavorite garnets can sometimes rival or exceed emeralds in value depending on clarity, cut, and carat.
2. Which green gemstones are most durable for everyday wear?
If you're looking for green colored gemstones that can handle daily wear, tourmaline, peridot, and green sapphire are excellent choices. These gems are harder and more resistant to scratching compared to softer stones like malachite or serpentine.
3. What are the different types of green gemstones?
There are many types of green gemstones ranging from precious to semi-precious. Some of the most popular include:
- Emerald
- Peridot
- Green sapphire
- Tourmaline
- Jade
- Tsavorite garnet
- Chrysoprase
These green gems and stones vary in color, transparency, and value.
4. Are there affordable green gemstones for jewelry?
Yes! Some green semi precious stones like aventurine, malachite, and green quartz are very budget-friendly and still offer beautiful color. They are perfect for casual or costume jewelry.
5. What is the rarest green gemstone?
One of the rarest green gems is demantoid garnet, a brilliant and fiery green stone from the garnet family. Another rare option is alexandrite, which changes color from green to reddish hues under different lighting.
6. What green gemstone has the brightest color?
Tsavorite garnet is known for its brilliant, almost neon-like green. It's often considered brighter than many emeralds and doesn't require oil treatments to enhance its color.
7. Which green gemstones are good for engagement rings?
Green sapphire, tourmaline, and emerald are often chosen for green gemstone engagement rings. However, emeralds require extra care due to their lower durability. Green sapphires offer a durable alternative with rich color.
8. Are there light green gemstones?
Yes, several green colored gemstones fall into the light green category, such as:
- Peridot (lime or yellow-green)
- Chrysoprase (apple green)
- Prasiolite (green quartz)
These light green gemstones are great for a fresh and youthful look.
9. What are olive green gemstones?
Olive green gemstones have a subtle, earthy tone. Some great examples include:
- Peridot
- Serpentine
- Idocrase (Vesuvianite)
These green stone gems offer a more muted green color, often used in artisan and boho-style jewelry.
10. How can I tell if a green gemstone is real?
Check for:
- Natural inclusions (tiny imperfections)
- Weight (genuine stones are heavier than fakes)
- Certification from a gem lab
Also, fake green stones are often made of glass or dyed quartz and might show bubbles or inconsistent color.